In high-sand rootzones, the higher the organic matter content the better.

• A. True
• B. False
• C. Depends on rootzone
• D. Always better

Answer: (B)

In high-sand rootzones, drainage and aeration are the main design goals. Organic matter helps with water holding and nutrient retention, but sand-based mixes rely on quick drainage. If you push organic matter content too high, you start filling the pore spaces that allow water to move freely, which slows drainage, keeps the surface wetter for longer, and can promote thatch buildup and more microbial activity that can disrupt rooting. So, while some organic matter is beneficial for improving workability and moisture stability, more is not always better in a sand-dominant rootzone. There’s an optimal, modest level of organic matter that balances moisture retention with the necessary drainage, rather than a simple “the higher, the better” rule.